
Christmas trees
Field crops
Fruit
Home and yard
Nursery and landscape
Turfgrass
Vegetable

Diagnostic Services
Soil/Plant Nutrient Lab
Enviro-weather
Regional IPM Center
Pesticide safety
Organic: New Ag Network
Invasive species
Sustainable ag & food systems

MSU ANR departments
MSU Extension
Site index
Contacts/permissions |
| IPM scouting in stone fruits > cherry leafminer |
Plum and pin cherry are the preferred hosts of the cherry leafminer (CLM). It overwinters as a pupa in orchard litter. Adults emerge from late May to mid-June and immediately mate. Female CLM lay their eggs on the underside of leaves. Approximately three weeks later, larvae hatch from the eggs and bore into the underside of the leaf. From there they quickly move to the tissue directly below the upper leaf surface. As the larva grows, the mining becomes more extensive, and the mature larvae can be seen through the upper surface of the leaf, which becomes transparent. The mature larva cuts a small slit through the leaf and drops to the orchard floor to pupate approximately two weeks from the time it bored into the leaf. CLM can cause defoliation, reducing yield and tree growth.
Control: Controls are timed for emerging adults. Black light traps are effective for monitoring adult flight. |
 |
 |
| Mature larvae are greenish-white, 4 - 5 mm long, and have many ring-like segments. Hatchlings are transparent. |
The adult CLM is a minute brownish moth, with a 3.5 - 5 mm wingspan and a black band on its forewings. |
|
Additional information
- For more monitoring information and evaluation of available pesticides:
Michigan Fruit Management Guide
- MSU Diagnostic Services for assistance in pest identification.
- MSU Fruit Crop Advisory Team Alert newsletters for current pest/crop conditions.
|
| This information was developed from A Pocket Guide for IPM Scouting in Stone Fruits by David Epstein, Larry J. Gut, Alan L. Jones and Kimberly Maxson-Stein. Purchase this in a pocket-sized guide for reference in the orchard from MSU Extension (publication E-2840). |
|